In today's globalized world, staying connected while traveling internationally is essential. Aviro's eSIM 101 is a great start to understanding what an eSIM is, how it works, and why it's replacing traditional physical SIMs. With its outstanding benefits of flexibility, ease of use, and cost savings, eSIM for travelers is one of the options that's hard to resist.
What is eSIM? The evolution from physical SIM to digital connection

Source: Aviro
From the first SIMs that were the size of ATM cards to today's compact nano SIMs, physical SIMs have always played a role in connecting devices to network operators. However, having to manually remove and install them makes traditional SIMs less flexible and prone to problems when moving around a lot.
eSIM (Embedded SIM) was born as a more modern solution. It is integrated into the device, does not require a card, and can be activated remotely via the internet. Thanks to that, users can easily install eSIM on the device, switch carriers with just a few steps, without having to go to the store or buy a new SIM when traveling abroad.
In addition to convenience, eSIM also allows multiple carrier profiles to be saved on the same device – ideal for frequent business travelers, international travelers, or those who want to use multiple phone numbers in parallel.
Comparing eSIM and physical SIM
Although superior in flexibility and convenience, is there anything that makes eSIM unable to replace traditional SIM? Which is the most suitable solution for users' needs? Let's compare in detail to understand the advantages and disadvantages of each type!
Criteria |
Physical SIM |
eSIM |
Form |
SIM card to be inserted into the device |
Built-in machine |
Setting |
Time wasted waiting for SIM to be delivered and installed in the device |
Activate instantly after scanning the QR code. |
Flexible |
Difficult to quickly switch between carriers |
Easy to change or add multiple network profiles |
Safety |
May be lost or damaged |
Fixed, no fear of falling |
Parallel Capability |
1 physical SIM + 1 eSIM (depending on device) |
Can save multiple eSIMs and switch flexibly |
Compatible devices |
Most phones support it |
Only works on eSIM enabled devices |
Environmental Impact |
Causes plastic waste and packaging |
Environmentally friendly |
Security |
Stolen can be removed and used for other devices |
Attached to the device, difficult to interfere with if the device is lost |
What is mobile data? How much data do I need when using an eSIM?

Source: Canva
Most things you do on your phone, from browsing the web to using Google Maps to watching videos to messaging apps, require mobile data to connect to the internet. Each task uses a different amount of data. For example, browsing the web only uses about 50MB per hour, while watching 4K video can use up to 7GB per hour.
To put that into perspective: 1GB of data = 1024MB. Every time you download or upload something using mobile internet, you are “consuming” that MB/GB. The amount of data you need will depend on the apps you use most often and how much time you spend on them each day.
Here are estimates of data consumption by popular apps:
Google Maps : ~5MB/hour
Social media browsing (Facebook, Instagram, TikTok…): ~50MB/hour
Web browsing : ~50MB/hour
Play online games : ~70MB/hour or more
Listen to music online : ~100MB/hour
Watch video :
-
SD Quality: ~1GB/hour
-
HD: ~4GB/hour
-
4K: ~7GB/hour
You can refer to the table of estimated usage capacity for 1GB/day, 2GB/day, 3GB/day packages as below:

Source: Aviro
So if you only use your phone for maps, checking email, and texting, you may only need about 1–2GB per week of travel. But if you frequently watch videos or work remotely, consider a higher plan like 5GB or 10GB.
How to choose the right eSIM package when traveling
Once you have calculated your data consumption, choosing an international travel eSIM package becomes much simpler. At Aviro, you can easily choose the appropriate data package (by day or total data) and the validity period corresponding to your schedule.
For example, if you are planning to travel to Japan for 10 days and expect to need around 3GB of data per day, you can simply visit the Japan eSIM product page , select the 3GB/day plan with a 10-day validity, pay, and scan the code. When you arrive, your device will automatically connect to the domestic network – no need to buy a physical SIM, no waiting or queuing at the airport.
Once you have chosen the right eSIM package, you can refer to how to install eSIM on iPhone and Android to quickly connect to the network in just a few simple steps.
eSIM 101 has provided you with a clear, easy-to-understand overview of the new connectivity technology that is changing the way we use data when traveling abroad. Knowing what an eSIM is, how it works, how to set up an eSIM, and the benefits of traveling, you can be proactive in staying connected anywhere in the world, today!